2Mosques in India are a place of worship for Muslims. They believe that Allah resides in the mosque and one should visit and do namaaz regularly for a healthy and smooth life. Mosques are present in all regions in India, and there are several famous mosques in India which gets visitors from all over the whole world. They are touristy as well due to the magnificence attached with respect to architecture and history. Their unique buildings and architecture attract many in this country and abroad to visit mosques in India. Let us see more on mosques in India and their significance.
List Of Mosques In India With Pictures:
Here are some of the best known mosques in India that one should visit.
1. Jama Masjid:
The Jama Masjid is one of the most popular places in Delhi due to its magnificent architecture and massive area. This is the largest mosque in India and has the capacity to hold more than 25,000 people during the annual Muslim prayers. It is also one of the world’s most famous Muslim religious sites ever.
Highlights:
- Name: Jama Masjid
- Location: New Delhi, India
- Year: Built by Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan around 1656 AD
- Capacity: This famous mosque of India can accommodate 25,000 persons
- Area: The mosque is about 261 feet (80 m) long and 90 feet (27 m) wide. The prayer hall measures 61 metres in length and 27.5 metres in breadth.
2. Makkah Masjid:
This magnificent Muslim place of worship is among one of the beautiful mosques in India and is situated in Hyderabad and is also one of the most popular places in the city. During prayers, tons of people gather here for their prayers. It was constructed by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah. This mosque is famous for both religious and historical values.
Highlights:
- Name: Makkah Masjid
- Location: Hyderabad, India
- Year: Built by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in the year 1694.
- Capacity: It can accommodate up to 20000 persons
- Area: It is about 67 metres in length and 54 metres in width with a height of about 23 metres.
See Also: Top India Heritage Tours
3. Taj-Ul Masjid:
Located in Bhopal, this Muslim religious site was constructed during the reign of Nawab Shah Jahan Begum. With the final touch given in 1985, this is one of the most visited and admired mosques all over India.
Highlights:
- Name: Taj Ul Masjid
- Location: Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
- Year: Completed around 1985
- Capacity: It can accommodate around 1,75,000 people at the same time.
- Area: It is spread around 400,000 square meters
4. Bara Imambara:
Situated in Lucknow, Bara Imambara was built by Nawab Asaf-Ud-Dowlah Bara Imambara for a noble cause. This is one of the most magnificent structures of Lucknow. Bara means big; it is truly one of the biggest mosques out of total mosques in India. One speciality of this mosque is that it was built with the help of small bricks which allows this structure to stand strong to date.
Highlights:
- Name: Bara Imambara
- Location: Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
- Year: This was built by Asaf ud Daula in 1784.
- Capacity: Around 300,000 during Prayer time
- Area: While the area is not known, the height goes up to 15 meters high and 50 meters long.
5. Jama Masjid Of Agra:
This one is different and a lot smaller than the former one situated in Delhi. Built in the 16th century this building is of grand historical value. The central dome of this mosque is the prime reason behind the fuss about this building. There are five different entrances to this mosque. All of them are well-arched.
Highlights:
- Name: Jama Masjid
- Location: Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India
- Year: Built by Shah Jahan’s daughter Jahanara Begum in 1948 AD
- Capacity: It can accommodate around 10000 people
- Area: Not known
See Also: Most Popular Churches in India
6. Jamali-Kamali Mosque:
Located in Delhi, the Jamali-Kamali Mosque is also a tomb. If you’re planning to visit Qutub Minar then don’t forget to visit this mosque as it is located very close to the former one. Located in the Mehrauli Archaeological Park in Delhi, this is one of the most famous landmarks for the country.
Highlights:
- Name: Jamali Kamali mosque
- Location: Delhi, India
- Year: Constructed around 1535
- Capacity: Not known
- Area: While the area is not known, the tomb is around 25 feet high.
7. Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra Mosque:
This famous mosque stands tall in the border of Ajmer, Rajasthan. The pillars and walls of this structure are filled with Islamic calligraphies which were carved and this structure used to be a language school. It is a mixture of Hindu, Muslim and Jain architectures and initially had Sanskrit college inside it which was later converted into mosque by Qutb ud Din Aibak.
Highlights:
- Name: Adhai Din ka Jhonpra
- Location: Ajmer
- Year: It was completed in 1199 CE and hence one of the oldest.
- Capacity: Not known
- Area: Not known
8. Jama Masjid Of Ajmer:
This one is located in Ajmer, and one can look at this picture see how beautiful and divine this mosque is. This imposing structure was constructed during the 16th century under the administration of Shahjahan. Filled with Persian inscriptions, this building is one of the most visited places in Rajasthan as well as in India.
Highlights:
- Name: Jama Masjid
- Location: Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
- Year: Around 1332
- Capacity: Not known
- Area: Not known
9. Nagina Masjid:
Nagina means Gem. For this reason, the Nagina Masjid is also known as the Jewel Mosque or the Gem Mosque. It was built in the 16th century, this mosque has marble flooring. The prayer hall is located at the west. The chief prayer hall is built in pure white marble and displays an immaculate aura during sunny days.
Highlights:
- Name: Nagina Masjid
- Location: Located in Champaner, Gujarat, India
- Year: Built-in the 15th century
- Capacity: Not known
- Area: Not known
See Also: Largest Temples You Must Visit in India
Some of the most beautiful mosques in India have beenela borated in this article. We were also able to see among the given list of mosques, the largest and also those which are renowned for their architectural magnificence which attracts several tourists from all over the world. Be sure to add a visit to these mosques in your itinerary and take pleasure in enjoying the beauty and splendor of their architecture. Do let us know what you think of these in the comments below. Please do share with us your experience in case you have already visited any of these mosques!
Frequently Asked Questions and Answers:
1. Which was the first mosque built in India?
Cheraman Juma Mosque is said to be the first and the oldest mosque built in India built in Thrissur district of Kerala. It was built around 629 AD by Malik Deenar. It is also believed to have been reconstructed in the 11th century AD.The mosque is said to still include a traditional pond and a lamp that is supposed to have been burning for a thousand years with oil that is brought by visitors of all religions.
2. How many mosques are present in our country?
It is estimated that there are around 300,000 mosques in India. These are active and well known to be visited by several Muslims. India is said to have the second largest Muslim population in the world. The primary purpose of a mosque is to provide a place where people can gather to pray.
3. Which is the largest mosque present in the world?
Mecca mosque, known as Al-Haram Mosque is said to have a capacity of around 4,000,000 to accommodate at once. This is considered as the largest mosque in the world. Many tourists aim to visit this mosque due to it being viewed as an architectural marvel.
